摘要
目的评估斑秃患者的睡眠质量。方法采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)量表对136例成年斑秃患者和136例健康对照进行调查。结果斑秃患者在PSQI量表所包含的主观睡眠质量、睡眠时间、睡眠障碍和日间功能障碍4条成份的计分分别为(1.28±0.72)分、(0.87±0.72)分、(1.08±0.72)分、(0.83±0.73)分及睡眠质量总分(5.44±3.07)均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。斑秃患者PSQI评分≥8分者占25.7%,高于对照组(15.4%)差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论斑秃患者比正常人群存在更多的睡眠紊乱,睡眠质量较正常人差。
Objective To evaluate the sleep quality of patients with alopecia areata. Methods Pittsburgh Sleep Quali- ty index(PSQI) scale was utilized to investigate the sleep quality of 136 adult cases of alopecia areata and 136 healthy controls. Results Compared to the control group, alopecia areata patients indicated significant increases for scoring in subjective sleep quality ( 1.28 ± 0.72 ) , sleep duration ( 0.87 ± 0.72 ), sleep disturbance( 1.08 ±0.72)and daytime dysfunction(0.83 ± 0.73 ), and the overall scores(5.44 ± 3.07). The PSQI scores above 8 were 25.7% and 15.4% respectively in patients and controls,with statistical significance(P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion Patients of alopecia areata suffered more sleep disorder, and sleep quality than healthy controls.
出处
《中国皮肤性病学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2014年第3期274-275,284,共3页
The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology
关键词
斑秃
睡眠质量
Alopecia areata
Quality of sleep