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355例药品不良反应分析 被引量:19

Adverse Drug Reactions: Analysis of 355 Cases
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摘要 目的:了解医院药品不良反应(ADR)发生特点及引起不良反应的相关因素。方法:采取回顾式调查方式,对医院355例ADR病例进行统计、分析。结果:发生ADR的患者中,女性居多,老年人居多;以静脉方式给药引起的ADR居多;ADR的临床表现以皮疹居多。结论:医师、护士、药师三方协作,能够及时监测临床发生的ADR,可以减少ADR的发生。 OBJECTIVE :To study the characteristics and the associated factors of the adverse drug reaction(ADR) in our hospital. METHODS: A total of 355 ADR cases were reviewed and analyzed statistically. RESULTS: The ADR occurred more often in females and senile patients, induced more often vial intravenous route of administration andmanifested mainly as rashes. CONCLUSION: The cooperation of physicians, nurses and pharmacists can achieve timely monitoring of ADR and help reduce the ADR occurrence.
出处 《中国医院用药评价与分析》 2014年第1期75-77,共3页 Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
关键词 药品不良反应 联合用药 给药途径 药品种类 分析 Adverse drug reaction Drug combination Route of administration Categories of drugs Analysis
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