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玻璃体视网膜手术治疗严重眼外伤 被引量:4

Treatment of severe ocular injuries with vitreoretinal surgery.
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摘要 目的 探讨玻璃体视网膜手术在严重眼外伤的手术适应证及手术时机。方法 对 15例眼球穿孔伤 ,其中 5例眼内金属异物 ,3例眼球挫伤。晶状体摘出术 3例 ,晶状体玻璃体切除、巩膜外冷凝、环扎 12例 ,其中 4例加视网膜复位、眼内填充术。结果  15例术后随访 3~ 15月 ,平均 9月 ,功能痊愈 8例占5 3 5 % ,解剖痊愈 6例占 40 % ,未愈 1例占 6 5 %。结论 玻璃体视网膜手术是治疗严重眼外伤的有效手段。 To evaluate operative indication and opportunity of vitreoretinal surgery for severe ocular injuries. Methods 12 eyes perforating wound of eyeball, including 5 eyes intraocular metal foreign body, 3 eyes contusion, 3 eyes vitrectomy, 12 eyes lensvitrectomy, scleral encircling,cryocoagula, including 3 eyes extraction of intraocular foreign body, 4 eyes retinal reposition, intraocular tamponade operation. Results After operation, 15 eyes were followed up 3~15 months averaging 9 months,the functive cure rate is 53.5% (8 eyes),the anatomic cure rate, is 40% (6 eyes),1 case does not cure. Conclusion Vitreoretinal surgery is an effective method for severe ocular injury, selection of proper operative opportunity is very important for patient's vision and prognosis.
出处 《眼外伤职业眼病杂志》 北大核心 2001年第1期46-47,共2页 Journal of Injuries and Occupational Diseases of the Eye with Ophthalmic Surgeries
关键词 眼外伤 玻璃体视网膜手术 适应证 手术时机 Injuries, ocular Surgery Vitreoretina
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