摘要
目的:了解包头市土默特右旗人间布鲁氏菌病(简称布病)流行现状,为诊断及治疗提供理论依据。方法:2012年,对我旗布病重点人群开展流行病学和血清学调查,并对其流行病学特点和临床表现进行分析。结果:共计调查了3840人,血清学阳性91例,患者主要是从事家畜养殖的重点人群,其中从事养殖82例,学生1例,其他8例。临床表现主要以发热、多汗、乏力、关节痛为主,实验检查主要以ALT升高、血红蛋白降低和血沉加快较常见。结论:加强健康教育,有效提高群众防病意识是防控人间布病的关键,加大牲畜免疫、检疫和淘汰是控制布病疫情的唯一有效措施。
Objective: Understanding of baotou tumed YouQi human brucellosis epidemic status (hereinafter referred to as brucella), provides the theory basis for the diagnosis and treatment. Methods: In 2012, the flag to me brucella key crowd carry out epidemiological and serological survey, and the epidemiological characteristics and chnicahnanifestations were analyzed. Results: Surveyed 3840 people,serologlcal positive 91 cases, the focus of the patients is mainly engaged in livestock breeding population, among which 82 were engaged in farming, students in 1 cage, other 8 cases. Clinical manifestations mainly fever, sweating, fatigue and joint pain, experiment inspection mainly ALT elevations, lower hemoglobin and blood sedimentation speed is relatively common. Conclusion: To strengthen health education, improve the masses awareness of disease prevention is the key to the prevention and control of human brucella, increasing livestock immune, quarantine and phase out is the only effective measures to control outbreak of brucena.
出处
《内蒙古中医药》
2013年第27期125-126,共2页
Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine