摘要
目的分析张家口市2011-2013年布氏杆菌病（简称布病）流行病学特征,为今后制定有效的防治措施提供理论依据。方法根据＂全国传染病疫情信息报告系统＂2011-2013年报告的布病资料进行统计分析,内容包括性别、年龄、职业、地理分布等。结果张家口市2011-2013年共报告布病病例6 823例,发病率47.84/10万,其中男女性别比为2.5∶1,50~岁年龄组人数最多。结论张家口市布病发病率呈逐年上升趋势,疫区范围不断扩大,病例以中年男性为主。坚持长期高密度大范围的畜间免疫,形成免疫屏障,控制畜间布病,以降低人间发病率。
Objective To analyze brucellosis （hereinafter referred to as brucellosis） epidemiological characteris- tics in Zhangjiakou city during 2011 -2013 , to provide theoretical basis for make effective control measures system during 2011 - 2013 reported brucellosis data, including gender, age, profession, geographical distribu- tion, etc. Results A total of brucellosis reported 6823 cases in Zhangjiakou city during 2011 -2013, the inci- dence rate was 47.84/100000, the gender ratio of 2. 5 ： 1, 50 ＋ years old age group has the greatest num- ber. Conclusions There is an upward trend in incidence of brucellosis in Zhangjiakou city, the epidemic area scope expands unceasingly, patients are given priority to middle - aged men. Adhere to long - term high den- sity a wide range of livestock immune, forming immune barrier, to control brucellosis between animals, there- fore to reduce the incidence rate.
出处
《医学动物防制》
2015年第7期794-796,共3页
Journal of Medical Pest Control
关键词
布氏杆菌病
流行病学特征
分析
Brucellosis
Epidemiological characteristics
Analysis
