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乳酸菌阴道胶囊治疗产后混合性阴道炎的疗效观察 被引量:15

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摘要 目的:探讨乳酸菌阴道胶囊在产后混合性阴道炎中的作用。方法:选取2010年12月~2011年12月来保定市妇幼保健院妇保科进行产后检查确诊为阴道炎的患者260例,对其进行阴道微生态检查(包括微生态参数:阴道菌群、清洁度、乳杆菌分级、PH值)以明确病原菌,对于混合感染的患者,将其随机分为两组,试验组:阴道用乳酸菌阴道胶囊2粒/次,连用10天。对照组:阴道用双唑泰栓1粒/次,连用10天。2周后两组进行随访,对其临床症状减轻情况、PH及阴道清洁度进行比较。结果:产后妇女病原体感染以加德纳杆菌为主,产后妇女阴道的混合感染率为42.69%(111/260),常见类型为细菌性阴道病(BV)+需氧菌性阴道炎(AV)占54.95%(61/111),用药前两组在临床症状(外阴瘙痒、白带增多异味、阴道灼痛等)、PH值、清洁度等方面比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。用药后两组临床症状较治疗前均改善,但治疗组较对照组症状改善明显,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);用药后两组阴道清洁度均较用药前升高,但治疗组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);用药后两组PH均有降低,但用药后试验组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:微生态检查是检出产后阴道混合感染非常重要的手段,产后应用乳酸菌阴道胶囊不仅可以抑制致病菌的繁殖和生长,还可显著改善阴道微环境,对于降低阴道感染机会具有重要作用。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2013年第30期5071-5073,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
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参考文献7

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共引文献166

同被引文献111

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