摘要
愉悦蓼具有典型的二型花柱现象。通过统计安徽部分地区愉悦蓼长、短柱花花型数量、柱头和花药高度差及结实率;观察愉悦蓼的长、短柱花的型比;结合苯胺蓝染色鉴定愉悦蓼长、短柱花的花粉与柱头的亲和性。结果表明,愉悦蓼长、短柱花的型比符合1:1;长柱花的结实率较大;自花授粉组合中的花粉在柱头上也能萌发出花粉管,但不能到达子房。
Polygomum jucundum has typical herkogamy phenomenon. In this paper, the numbers of the pins and thrums, the differences in height of stigma and anther; as well as the seed-setting percentage were statisticed in certain regions of Anhui province. Meanwhile, the morphs ratio was observed; and aniline bule staining technique was used to identify self-incompatibility of pins and thrums. The results showed that （1） the two morphs ratio is 1：1 ; （2） the setting percentage of pins is higher than thums; （3） the pollen can germinate on stigma by self-pollination, but the tube cannot reach the ovary.
出处
《植物研究》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期429-434,共6页
Bulletin of Botanical Research
基金
安徽省自然科学基金(11040606M72)
安徽高校省级自然重点项目(KJ2012A130)
安徽师范大学重点实验室和重点学科开放基金资助
关键词
愉悦蓼
长柱花
短柱花
型比
繁殖
Polygonum jucundum
long-styled flower
short-styled flower
morph ratios
reproduction
