摘要
目的:评价三叶人字草总黄酮的抗氧化作用。方法:用75%乙醇提取结合聚酰胺纯化制备三叶人字草总黄酮,并采用紫外分光光度法对其总黄酮含量进行测定;以丁基羟基茴香醚(BHA),水溶性维生素E(Trolox)和柠檬酸作阳性对照,测定三叶人字草总黄酮清除1,1-二苯基-2-三硝基苯肼(DPPH.)、2,2-联氮-二(3-乙基-苯并噻唑-6-磺酸)二铵盐(ABTS+.)、超氧阴离子和羟自由基的能力,以及对Fe3+和Cu2+的还原能力和对Fe2+和Cu2+络合能力,综合评价其抗氧化作用。结果:三叶人字草中总黄酮的含量为(3.26±0.36)%(n=3),具有清除自由基,且具有较好的还原能力和金属络合能力。其对DPPH.,ABTS+.、超氧阴离子和羟自由基、Fe3+还原、Cu2+还原、Fe2+络合以及Cu2+络合的IC50分别为7.84,2.384,26.48,1.878,24.67,7.67,77.67,70.15 mg.L-1,且均呈一定的量效依赖关系。结论:三叶人字草总黄酮具有较强的抗氧化作用。
Objective: To evaluate the antioxidative activity of total flavones of Kummerowia striata.Method: The total flavones of K.striata were extracted by 75% ethanol and purified by polyamide resin.And the contents of total flavones were measured.The antioxidative activity of total flavones of K.striata were analyzed by using different assays as 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryhydrozyl radica 12,2-diphenyl-1-(2,4,6-trintrophenyl) hydrazyl(DPPH) radical scavenging,diammonium 2,2'-agino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-salfonate(ABTS+) radical scavenging,superoxide radical scavenging,hydroxyl radical scavenging,reducing power and chelating ability,with the positive control of the antioxidative activity of butgl hydroxy anisd(BHA),trolox and citric acid.Result: The contents of total flavones of K.striata were(3.26 ± 0.36) %(n = 3),with strong free radical scavenging activity,effective reducing power and chelating ability.The IC50 of inhibition for DPPH radical,ABTS+radical,superoxide radical,hydroxyl radical,reducing power(Fe3 +),reducing power(Cu2 +),chelating ability(Fe2 +) and chelating ability(Cu2 +) were 7.84,2.384,26.48,1.878,24.67,7.67,77.67,70.15 mg.L-1 respectively.And all were related to the dose.Conclusion: The total flavones of K.striata has obvious antioxidative activity.
出处
《中国实验方剂学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第14期276-280,共5页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
关键词
三叶人字草
总黄酮
抗氧化
自由基
清除率
Kummerowia striata
total flavones
antioxidant
free radical
clearance