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3~6岁儿童营养不良和肥胖的流行病学调查 被引量:2

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摘要 目的对3~6岁的儿童的营养不良或者肥胖情况进行调查分析,并提出相应的干预措施。方法对1000名3~6岁的儿童进行体格的检查,对儿童家长进行问卷调查,分析相关结果。结果肥胖随着年龄增长检出率稍有降低,营养不良里消瘦和低体重与年龄关系不大,比率相近,5~6岁的发育迟缓比例较大;男童的营养不良发生率高于女童,城市儿童的营养不良发生率低于乡村儿童,男童的肥胖发生率略高于女童,城市儿童的肥胖发生率和乡村儿童相近;肥胖危险因素有年龄、父母亲体重指数等;营养不良危险因素有乡村地区、家长文化程度低等。结论营养不良和肥胖影响因素较多,要引起重视,积极干预。
出处 《中国中医药现代远程教育》 2013年第11期143-144,共2页 Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China
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