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模拟酸沉降下南方两种森林土壤对SO_4^(2-)及NO_3^-的吸附 被引量:1

Adsorption of SO SO_4^(2-) and NO_3^- in Two Forest Soils in Southern China Affected by Simulated Acid Deposition
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摘要 通过 3种模拟酸沉降溶液对福建和贵阳两种森林土壤样品的连续浸泡试验 ,研究了土壤对酸沉降中 SO42 -和 NO3-的吸附 ,以及盐基离子输入对这种吸附的影响 .结果表明 ,2种土壤对 SO42 -均有一定的吸附能力 ,但福建土壤的吸附量比贵阳土壤大 .土壤对 SO42 - 的吸附与酸沉降中 SO42 - 浓度及土壤水溶性 SO42 - 含量有关 ,但高浓度的盐基离子输入会降低 SO42 -的吸附量 .土壤对 NO3-的吸附主要发生在表土中 ,且比 SO42 -的吸附量低 。 Adsorption of sulfate and nitrate in two forest soils in southern China affected by acid deposition and by input of base cations was studied through a batch experiment by using three simulated acid deposition solutions. The results show that the two tested soils,the Fujian soil and the Guiyang soil, have a certain ability to adsorb SO 4 2- , but the former could adsorb more SO 4 2- than the latter. SO 4 2- adsorption is related to SO 4 2- concentration in acid deposition and water extractable SO 4 2- content in soil; however, input of high concentration base cations decreases this adsorption. NO 3 - adsorption mostly happens in top soils. Although lower than SO 4 2- adsorption, the NO 3 - adsorption in the tested soils is higher than expected.
作者 廖柏寒 蒋青
出处 《湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS CSCD 2000年第3期200-204,共5页 Journal of Hunan Agricultural University(Natural Sciences)
基金 国际合作项目
关键词 酸沉降 森林土壤 硫酸根 硝酸根 吸附 土壤酸化 acid deposition forest soil sulfate nitrate adsorption
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参考文献5

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