摘要
近年来,受某种"英美中心主义"史观的影响,我国学界普遍将中世纪的宗教裁判认定为大陆法系公诉体制的源头,在未经严肃论证的前提下,这一观点及其附带的种种推论迅速流传,对诉讼法学、法律史学以及新兴教会法的相关研究都造成了相当程度的误导。本文以近代早期法文文献为基础,对大陆法系公诉制度的起源、发展过程、早期结构和运作机理进行了系统性的展示,以期辨伪析疑,为后续研究探寻一条更为规范的文献和法理路径。
Being influenced by the idea of British-American-centralism, most of Chinese academics recog- nized the medieval inquisition as the origin of the public prosecution system of civil law system. Without any se- rious demonstration, this idea with other assumptions has been spread so rapidly that a series of concerning re- searches have been misdirected. Based on the literature of eighteenth or early nineteenth century, we summa- rize the early history of the French public prosecution system, in order to rethink its origin and development, and to explore a new path for the subsequent researches with preciseness and regulation.
出处
《西南政法大学学报》
2013年第3期11-18,共8页
Journal of Southwest University of Political Science and Law
关键词
公诉
起源
法国
宗教裁判
早期律师制度
public prosecution
origin
France
inquisition
ancient lawyer system
