摘要
芦山地震发生后4周内,四川大学华西医院共接诊地震伤员400人次,其中入院治疗325人,手术238台(骨科手术202台),危重伤员28人,重症伤员1人。为了避免和减少伤员的并发症,最大限度减少残疾,实现早日康复,自震后28 h起,该院康复医学科建立和完善了一套早期康复护理流程:成立早期康复护理应急小组,并明确各小组的工作职责;筹备早期康复护理技术人员,并进行科学化管理;建立早期康复护理信息平台,做到信息畅通;加强与专业人士和社会团体的合作,使地震伤员得到了及时有效的早期康复护理和治疗。截至震后4周,伤愈康复出院178人次,占总接诊伤员人次的44.5%;69例在医院温江院区住院的骨折术后伤员零死亡。
Within 4 weeks after Lushan earthquake, 400 person-times were rescued in the West China Hospital of Sichuan University. There were 325 hospitalized victims, 238 surgeries including 202 orthopedic surgeries, 28 critical victims, and 1 severe victim. In order to avoid and reduce the complications, minimize disability, and recover in the early stage, a set of early rehabilitation nursing process was established by the department of rehabilitation of the West China Hospital since the 28th hour after the earthquake: set up the emergency teams for early rehabilitation nursing, and clarify the responsibilities of each team; select the technicians of early rehabilitation nursing, and perform scientific management; build the information platform for early rehabilitation nursing, and make information unobstructed; strengthen the coop- eration with professional and social organizations. This nursing mode helps the victims get rehabilitation care and treat- ment timely and efficiently. Up to the 4 weeks after earthquake, 178 person-times recover, accounted for 44.5%; and the records of 69 victims in Wenjiang branch of the hospital show zero death after orthopedic surgery.
出处
《中国循证医学杂志》
CSCD
2013年第6期673-675,共3页
Chinese Journal of Evidence-based Medicine
关键词
芦山地震
早期康复护理
Lushan earthquake
Early rehabilitation nursing