摘要
射频消融(RFA)是目前肝癌患者非手术疗法的疗效较肯定的疗法之一,由于特殊/高危部位肝癌位置的特殊性导致操作难度系数增大,术后并发症发生率和肿瘤复发率更高,而完全坏死率和中远期生存率却更低。RFA联合多种组合方案,如经肝动脉化疗栓塞(TACE)、经皮注射无水乙醇(PEI)和靶向化疗等能更有效的提高肿瘤完全坏死率和患者的中远期生存率。本文就此作一综述。
Radiofrequency ablation （RFA） has now been one of the reliable and effective local therapies that are employed for patients with inoperable hepatic carcinoma or for patients who are unwilling to accept the surgical resection. Because of the particular locations of some hepatocellular carcinomas that are situated at the special or high- risk regions, the operation for these lesions are extremely difficult and the incidence of postoperative complications as well as the recurrence rate is unavoidably higher, meanwhile the complete necrosis rate of the tumors and the mid-to-long term survival rate of the patients are usually lower. RFA combined with a variety of combination therapies, such as transcatheter arterial ehemoembolization （TACE）, percutaneous ethanol injection （PEI）, targeted chemotherapy, etc. can improve the complete necrosis rate of such tumors as well as increase the mid-to-long term survival rate. This paper aims to make a general review in this respect.（J Intervent Radial, 2013, 22： 525-528）
出处
《介入放射学杂志》
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第6期525-528,共4页
Journal of Interventional Radiology
关键词
肝癌
射频消融
组合方案
特殊
高危部位
hepatic carcinoma
radiofrequency ablation
combination regimen
special or high- risklocation
