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综合护理干预对哮喘患者治疗依从性的影响 被引量:4

Effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on compliance of patients with asthma
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摘要 目的:探讨包含心理护理的综合护理干预对支气管哮喘患者的治疗依从性及肺功能的影响。方法:将112例哮喘患者分为对照组和实验组,对照组实行一般护理,实验组实行综合护理干预(即一般护理和心理护理),对比两组患者干预后3个月内的复诊率、用药情况、肺功能改善情况。结果:干预前两组患者的肺功能差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),干预后3个月内两组患者的复诊率、用药情况、肺功能情况差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论:经过综合护理干预的患者复诊率高、长期用药依从性高、肺功能控制情况良好。 Objective: To explore the effects of comprehensive nursing intervention included psychological nursing on treatment compliance and lung function of the bronchial asthma patients. Methods: One hundred and twelve asthma patients were divided into the control group and the testing group, the control group gave general nursing, the testing group gave comprehensive nursing intervention (general nursing and psychological nursing), compared the readmission rate, medication, pulmonary functions of the two groups after the intervention 3 months. Results: Before the intervention, the pulmonary function of the two groups had no statistical significance (P 〉 0.05 ), after the intervention 3 months, the readmission rate, medication, the lung function of the two groups were significantly different(P 〈 0.01 ). Conclusion: The readmission rate of the patients after comprehensive nursing intervention and the long-term medication compliance are hi^h, the pulmonarv functions is in ~ood cnnclitian
出处 《现代医学》 2013年第5期353-355,共3页 Modern Medical Journal
关键词 支气管哮喘 综合护理干预 治疗依从性 bronchial asthma comprehensive nursing intervention treatment compliance
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