摘要
目的 探讨经中心静脉导管引流治疗胸腔积液的临床疗效。方法 采用中心静脉导管引流对100例胸腔积液患者进行治疗,观察其并发症、不良反应及疗效。结果 治疗12~ 28 d,100例患者均一次置管成功。临床疗效：完全缓解40例（40.0%）、部分缓解47例（47.0%）、无效13例（13.0%）、总有效率87.0%。并发症：气胸1例、出血2例、感染1例、胸膜反应3例、疼痛3例、皮下气肿2例、脱管1例、并发症发生率13.0%。结论 经中心静脉导管引流治疗胸腔积液的临床疗效显著,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To explore the clinical curative effect of central venous catheter drainage in treating pleural effusion.Methods 100 cases with pleural effusion were treated by the central venous catheter drainage.The curative effect,complications and adverse reactions were observed.Results After treatment for 12~28d,catheter drainage of 100 patients were all successful at the first time.The clinical effect：completely relieve 40 cases（40.0%）,clinical partial remission 47 cases（47.0%）,inefficient 13 cases（13.0%）,and the total effective rate was 87.0%.There were some complications：pneumothorax 1 case,hemorrhage 2 cases,infection 1 case,pleural reaction 3 cases,pain 3 cases,subcutaneous emphysema 2 cases and take off the tube 1 case,the incidence rate of complications was 13.0%.Conclusion Central venous catheter drainage in treating pleural effusion has significant curative effect,which is worthy of clinical application.
出处
《中国基层医药》
CAS
2013年第12期1807-1808,共2页
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy
关键词
胸腔积液
引流术
中心静脉导管
Pleural effusion
Drainage
Central venous catheter
