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中心静脉导管引流胸腔积液的临床观察 被引量:53

Clinical observation of central venous catheter for drainage of pleural effussion
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摘要 目的评价中心静脉导管用于胸腔积液闭式引流的可靠性和临床意义。方法对54例胸腔积液患者采用中心静脉导管胸腔留置闭式引流,观察其并发症、不良反应及疗效,并与21例行传统的胸腔闭式引流患者比较。结果该方法不良反应轻微,并发症发生率低,明显优于传统胸腔闭式引流(1.9%,vs19.0%,P<0.05),疗效可靠。结论中心静脉导管引流胸腔积液安全、可靠,值得临床推广应用。 Objective To evaluate the reliability and clinical significance of draining with central venous catheter in patients with pleural effusion. Methods 54 cases of patients with pleura/ effusion was given closed thoracic drainage with indwelling central venous catheters into thoracic cavity,to observe its complications, adverse reactions and efficacy, and compared with 21 patients given traditional closed thoracic drainage. Results The adverse reaction of the method draining with central venous catheter is mild, with a low rate of com- plications, compared with that of traditional closed thoracic drainage ( 1.9% vs 19. 0%, P 〈 0. 05 ), and reliable efficacy. Conclusion Central venous catheter closed drainage is safe , reliable, and deserves widely clinical application.
出处 《临床肺科杂志》 2010年第4期479-481,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pulmonary Medicine
关键词 中心静脉导管 引流 胸腔积液 central venous catheter drainage pleural effusion
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