摘要
目的通过研究卵巢子宫内膜异位症的临床特征,对手术方式的选择进行比较,总结出卵巢子宫内膜异位症的诊断和治疗方面的相关经验。方法选取2002年6月-2012年6月在望城县人民医院住院的确诊卵巢子宫内膜异位症的患者300例。对患者的基本资料、临床症状、囊肿性状、手术方式进行回顾性分析,得出的结果运用科学统计进行分析。结果卵巢子宫内膜异位症患者的高发年龄为22～46岁;有78.7%的患者具有临床症状,主要临床症状出现率从高到低依次为痛经、月经不调、不规律性疼痛、不孕;CA125检查异常的患者有66例(22%)。结论卵巢子宫内膜异位症具有年龄集中趋势,主要以痛经、月经不调和不规律腹痛为主要临床症状;囊肿侧其他方面没有明显差异,AFS分期级别越高,CA125阳性率就越高。腹腔镜是目前治疗卵巢子宫内膜异位症最好的手术治疗方法。
Objective Through the study of ovarian endometriosis clinical features, and the choice of the mode of operation were compared,summed up the ovarian endometriosis diagnosis and treatment experience.Methods From 2002 June to 2012 June in our hospital diagnosed ovarian endometriosis patients 300,patient basic information,clinical symptoms, characteristics, operation mode of cyst were retrospectively analyzed, the results of applying the scientific statistical analysis. Results The ovarian endometriosis in patients with high risk age of 22- 46 years;78.7% of the patients with clinical symptoms,the main clinical symptoms occur rate from high to low in turn：dysmenorrhea,irregular menstruation, irregular pain,infertility;CA 125 abnormalities in patients with 66 （22%）. Conclusion Ovarian endometriosis with focus on age trends,mainly to dysmenorrhea,irregular menstruation and irregular abdominal pain as the main clinical symptom;cyst of the lateral other place does not have apparent difference,the higher level of AFS stages,CA 125 positive rate is higher;laparoscopy is currently the treatment of ovarian endometriosis best operation treatment method.
出处
《当代医学》
2013年第14期116-117,共2页
Contemporary Medicine
