摘要
细菌性疾病是水产养殖业最为常见且危害严重的一类疾病,病原菌的鉴定一直是人们关注的焦点。随着微生物核糖体RNA(rRNA)数据库的不断完善,rRNA分析作为细菌分类的依据得到广泛认同,成为病原菌分类鉴定的常用工具。就rRNA基因的特征、研究方法及在水产养殖病原菌检测中的应用作一概述,对应用中存在的问题进行分析。
Bacterial disease is the most common disease which caused high mortality in aquaculture, people have pay more attention tothe identification of pathogens. As the microbial ribosomal RNA （ rRNA ） database is getting more sophisticated, rRNA analysid has been widely recognized as the main basis for classification of bacteria, rRNA become a powerful tool for identification of pathogen. In this paper, we reviewed the character, research method and the application of rRNA gene in detection of aquatic anmiml＇ s pathogenic bacteria, and analysised the existing problems in the application.
出处
《生物技术通报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2013年第4期27-32,共6页
Biotechnology Bulletin
基金
河南省重点科技攻关项目(092102110030
122102110126)
河南省教育厅项目(2011B240002)
关键词
RRNA
基因
水产养殖
病原鉴定
rRNA
Gene
Aquaculture
Pathogenic bacterium identification
