摘要
目的 :探讨泌尿系支原体与沙眼衣原体合并感染与性传播疾病的关系 ,为临床提供实验依据。方法 :对临床拟诊为“泌尿系感染”、具有典型尿路刺激症、近期内未服用抗生素的患者取分泌物 ,女性可取宫颈分泌物 ,男性可取精液、前列腺液和前段尿 ,用法国生物 梅里埃公司生产的MycoplasmaIST支原体培养鉴定及药敏试剂进行支原体 (解脲支原体Uu和人型支原体Mh)的培养和鉴定 ,用英国OXOID公司生产的沙眼衣原体 (Ct)检测卡检测沙眼衣原体抗原。结果 :5 63例泌尿系感染患者中有支原体感染 2 47例 ,感染率为 43 9%,其中解脲支原体 2 41例 ,感染率 42 8%;人型支原体 81例 ,感染率 14 4 %;而Uu和Mh合并感染有 75例 ,感染率为 13 3 %。衣原体阳性 10 9例 ,感染率为 19 4 %,而衣原体与支原体同时阳性有 84例 ,感染率为 14 9%。结论 :支原体和沙眼衣原体是引起人类泌尿生殖道感染的主要病原体 ,可引起非淋病性尿道炎、子宫颈炎、不育症等。因此 ,开展支原体培养及沙眼衣原体的检测不仅对临床确诊非淋菌性尿道炎极其重要 。
Objective:?To discuss the relationship of the concurrent infection of Ureaplasma Urealyticums and Chlamydia trachomas with sexually transmitted diseases, and providing laboratorial reference for clinic. Methods:Getting secretions from the sufferer with typical urinary irritative symptom that were diagnosed as urinary infection, and not taking antibiotic in the near term. The males can give sperm or prostate fluid and forepart urine the females can give secretions around urerine neck and those specimens were cultured in the culture mediums that were afforded from French Biomerieux Company. To separate and identify Ureaplasma Urealyticums and Mycoplasma hominis . We detected Chlamydia Trachomatics antigens in those by Ct test card that were afforded English Oxoid Company. Results:?In 563 specimens of sufferers with urinary infection, 241 Ureaplasma Urealyticums strains were isolated (42.8%), and 81 mycoplasma hominis strains strains were isolated (14.4%), and 75 strains of Ureaplasma Urealyticums and Mycoplasma hominis were isolated (13.3%). Chlamydia Trachoma strains were isolated (19.4%), and 84 strains fo Ureaplasma Urealyticums and Chlamydia Trachomas were isolated (14.9%). Conclusion:? Ureaplasma Urealyticums and Chlamydia Trachomas is chief pathogen that can induce human genitalia and urinary infection, for example nongonococal urethritis, cervicitis and infertilitas feminis et al. So in the study on human genitalia and urinary infection, culturing Ureaplasma Urealyticums and detecting Chlamydia Trachomas are important to diagnose nongoncocal urethritis and its therapy.
出处
《河南医学研究》
CAS
2000年第3期260-261,共2页
Henan Medical Research
关键词
泌尿系感染
支原体
沙眼衣原体
检测
urinary infection
Ureaplasma Urealyticums
Chlamydia Trachomas