摘要
[目的]探讨记录健康日记对冠心病病人遵医行为的影响。[方法]将148例病人按出院先后顺序随机分为观察组与对照组,两组病人住院期间均接受责任制整体护理,由经过培训的护理人员担任责任护士,并进行常规的健康宣教及身心护理,出院时发给观察组病人或家属一本健康日记,并告知日记的记录方法,在出院后3个月调查两组病人的遵医行为和血压、血脂控制达标情况。[结果]观察组遵医行为水平明显高于对照组(P<0.01),血压、血脂控制达标情况好于对照组(P<0.05)。[结论]冠心病病人出院后记录健康日记能显著提高病人的遵医行为水平。
Objective:To probe into the influence of health diary records of pa- tients with coronary heart disease after discharging on medical compliance behavior. Methods: A total of 148 patients were randomly divided into observation group and control group(74 cases in each) according to their discharged sequencing,two group patients received the responsibility system overall care during hospitalization. The trained nursing staff as responsibility nurses carried out conventional health education and physical and psychological care for patients,the observation group patients or their family members were given a health diary every one, and were informed the diary recording method when discharging, the medical compliance behaviors, blood pressure and lipid control of both group patients were investigated at 3 months after discharging. Resuits:The medical compliant behaviors level of observation group patients was significantly higher than that of control group (P〈0.01),the controlling situation of blood pressure and blood lipid in observation group was better than that of control group (P〈0.05). Conclusion:Health diary records of patients with coronary heart disease after discharging can significantly improve patients ' medical compliance behavior.
出处
《护理研究(上旬版)》
2013年第3期662-663,共2页
Chinese Nursing Researsh
关键词
冠心病
出院健康教育
健康日记
遵医行为
coronary heart disease
discharged health education
health diary
medical compliance behavior