摘要
孕妇因生理、生活和卫生习惯的变化,容易出现一系列的口腔问题,譬如牙龈炎、牙周炎、牙齿松动、妊娠性龈瘤和龋病等,由此可增加不良妊娠结局的风险,例如早产和流产。正确及时的孕期预防可减少诸多口腔问题以及由此引发的不良妊娠结局。本文就孕妇常见的口腔问题、不良妊娠结局和国内的防治现状以及今后的预防策略等研究进展作一综述。
Due to changes in the physiology, livelihood, and health habits, pregnant women prone to a series of oral problems such as gingivitis, periodontitis, loose teeth, gestational gingival tumor and caries, et cetera, which can increase the risk of adverse birth outcomes, like premature birth and abortion. Correct and timely prevention during pregnancy can reduce the number of oral problems and the consequent adverse pregnancy outcomes. This article was committed to review the research progress in pregnant women＇s common oral problems, adverse birth outcomes, control situation and future prevention strategies.
出处
《国际口腔医学杂志》
CAS
2013年第2期279-280,F0003,共3页
International Journal of Stomatology
关键词
孕妇
口腔疾病
预防
治疗
pregnant women
oral disease： prevention： therapy
