摘要
文章探讨了利用马尔可夫(Markov)模型对艾滋病(Human immunodeficiency virus/Acquired immunode-ficiency syndrome,HIV/AIDS)干预措施进行卫生经济学评价的基本思路。用Markov模型构建艾滋病的各个状态,确定状态间的转换概率以及需要的模型参数,并利用模型进行艾滋病干预措施的成本-效用分析。Markov模型是进行卫生经济学评价的一种有效工具,在艾滋病不同干预措施的经济学评价中具有广阔的应用前景。
Objective The paper describes the basic idea of health economics evaluation of HIV/AIDS interven- tions by using Markov model. The cost-effective analysis of different interventions in HIV/AIDS was evaluated through building different AIDS states, to identify the transfer probability and the parameters needed in Markov model. Markov model has a prospect of wide application in health economics evaluation of HIV/AIDS interventions.
出处
《中国艾滋病性病》
CAS
2012年第11期799-801,F0003,共4页
Chinese Journal of Aids & STD
