摘要
【目的】探讨高危儿早期干预措施及其临床疗效。【方法】将2008年12月-2010年06月就诊的253例高危儿随机分为干预组(125例)和未干预组(128例),并设立正常儿对照组(105例);对干预组高危儿实施早期干预,定期进行体格检查及智能发育测试。【结果】干预组高危儿的智能发育及运动发育均明显高于未干预组,后遗症的发生率明显低于未干预组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预组高危儿的智力发育及运动发育、后遗症的发生率与正常儿对照组比较差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。【结论】早期干预对高危儿的智能发育有明显的促进作用,并可减少神经系统后遗症的发生率,提高患儿的生活质量。早期干预模式以家庭为中心,方法简单、易行,易于接受。
[Objective] To investigate the measures and clinical effect of early intervention on high risk infants. [Methods] A total of 253 high risk infants,who were treated in Maternity and Children Health Care Hospital between December 2008 and June 2010, were divided into invention group （125） and non-intervention group （128）. Meanwhile, another （105） healthy children form a control group. The invention group of high risk infants was given regular medical examination and intelligence test as early intervention. [Results] The intelligence and motor development in intervention group of high-risk infants were significantly higher than those in non-intervention group, and the sequela incidence in intervention group was significantly lower than that in non-intervention group. These differences had statistical significances （P〈0.05）. The differences between intervention group and normal one in intelligence development, motor development and the sequela incidence had no statistical significances （P〉0.05）. [Conclusions] Early intervention in risky children helps their intelligence development, reducing the sequela incidence of nervous system and improving the patient＇s life quality. Early intervention pattern is family-centered, simply operated and acceptable.
出处
《中国儿童保健杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2013年第2期179-181,共3页
Chinese Journal of Child Health Care
关键词
高危儿
早期干预
临床效果
high-risk infants
early intervention
clinical effect
