摘要
目前水体富营养化情况十分严重。随着社会对水体富营养化的关注不断提高和国家对水体富营养化的治理不断加强,污水排放中的磷含量控制越来越严格。化学沉淀法除磷在费用投入和除磷效果等方面都具有明显优势,应用前景十分广阔。为进一步促进化学沉淀法除磷研究的深入开展,综述了化学沉淀法除磷的原理、常用化学沉淀剂的种类及其研究现状、化学沉淀除磷的影响因素、化学/生物组合型除磷技术的发展现状,展望了化学沉淀法除磷的应用前景,并指出了化学沉淀法除磷的不足和今后的研究方向。
Nowadays, water body eutrophication was very seriously all over the world. More and more attention has been paid to water body eutrophication and the treatment on water body eutrophication is strengthened gradually simultaneously. Therefore, the requirement on the restriction of the phosphorus concentration in waste effluent will be more and more strict. Chemistry precipitation method has lots of advantages in phosphorus removal effect and fund input. So the application perspective of chemistry precipitation method in phosphorus removal is very great. In order to promote the development of the research on the chemistry precipitation method of phosphorus removal, the principle of chemistry precipitation method in phosphorus removal, the species of chemical precipitation agent and its research process, the influence factors of chemistry precipitation method and the research process of the combined method of chemistry and biology in phosphorus removal were reviewed, and the application perspective of chemistry precipitation method in phosphorus removal was looked into, the shortcomings and development trends of chemistry precipitation method were pointed out simultaneously.
出处
《中国农学通报》
CSCD
2012年第35期264-268,共5页
Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin
基金
中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目"富营养化水体中磷离子捕获移出技术研究及其对水体浮游植物群落结构的影响"(2011JBFA03)
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助"罗非鱼产业技术体系"(No.CARS-49)
关键词
废水
化学沉淀法
除磷
wastewater
chemistry precipitation method
phosphorus removal
