摘要
真理概念是哲学核心范畴之一,对于这一概念的理解,不同学派众说纷纭,主要存在着真理符合论,真理融贯论,实用主义真理论以及真理冗余论等。在逻辑哲学对于逻辑真理是否反映客观现实的讨论中,把逻辑真理与事实真理分裂开来的观点曾成为主流观点。塔尔斯基在语义学上给真理重新下了定义,认为真理的定义要满足两个条件:在实质上是适当的,在形式上是正确的。他的观点被认为是重新建立了真理符合论。波普尔支持塔尔斯基的真理概念,并在这里为自己的真理观和实在论找到了理论依据。
The concept of truth is one of the core areas of Philosophy. For the understanding of the con- cept, there are many different opinions from different schools. There mainly have the correspondence theory of truth, the coherence theory of truth, the redundancy theory of truth, the pragmatism theory of truth and so on. In the discussion of whether logic truth reflected objective reality in the logic philoso- phy, the viewpoint that splits the logic truth from the fact truth has ever become the mainstream. Tars- ki has re-defined the truth on the semantics, believing that truth should be defined to meet the two con- ditions： in essence, it is appropriate, and in the form, it is correct. His point of view is considered to re- establish the correspondence theory of truth. Popper supports Tarski＇s concept of truth, and he had found the theoretical basis for his own truth theory and the realism.
