摘要
目的:探讨膀胱颈口电切加松解术治疗难治性慢性前列腺炎/慢性骨盆疼痛综合征(CP/CPPS,Ⅲ型前列腺炎)的疗效。方法:选择符合美国国立卫生研究院(NIH)诊断标准的Ⅲ型前列腺炎患者15例,均行经尿道膀胱颈口电切加松解术。以NIH-慢性前列腺炎症状指数(NIH-CPSI)、前列腺液内白细胞数及最大尿流率为疗效指标进行手术前后的比较。结果:15例患者中,7例显效,5例有效,3例无效。9例ⅢA型患者EPS中的白细胞计数由术前(30.6±10.3)个/HP减少至(10.2±5.7)个/HP。本组显效者占46.7%,有效者占33.3%,无效者占20%,总有效率为80%。结论:经尿道膀胱颈口电切加松解术是治疗难治性CP/CPPS(ⅢB型前列腺炎)的一种有效手段。
Objective:To explore the effectiveness of transurethral incision of versical neck(TUIVN) and bladder neck lysis in the treatment of the refractory chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndromes (CP/CPPS). Method:We selected 15 patients which accorded with the demands of chronic prostatis type Ill of National Institute of Health(NIH). All patients received the operation of TUIVN and bladder neck lysis. NIH-chronic prostatitis symptom index(NIH-CPSI), counting leukocytes in expressed prostatic secretion(EPS) and maximum flow rate (MFR) were used as the standards of the effectiveness to compare between preoperation and postoperation. Result: The leukocytes counts before and after operation in 9 patients with CP/CPPS Type IlIA were (30. 6+10. 3)/HP and (10.2+5.7)/HP respectively. 7 patients in 15patients had marked effect (the scores for symptom decreased greater than or equal to 15), 5 patients had effect (the scores for symptom decreased between 5 and 15) and 3 patients had no effect (the scores for symptom decreased less than 5). The maximum flow rate increase to (15.5±4. 3)ml/s after surgery. Conclusion:Transurethral incision of versical neck and bladder neck lysis maybe an effective method to treat the refractory CP/CPPS.
出处
《临床泌尿外科杂志》
2012年第12期924-926,共3页
Journal of Clinical Urology
基金
国家自然科学基金(编号81100464/HO424)
关键词
慢性前列腺炎
慢性骨盆疼痛综合征
慢性前列腺炎
经尿道膀胱颈口电切加松解术
chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndromes
chronic prostatitis
transurethral incision ofversical neck and bladder neck lysis