摘要
目的了解支原体属在女性生殖道的感染状况及其耐药性,为临床治疗提供参考依据。方法应用支原体属培养、鉴定、药敏一体化试剂盒对465例女性生殖道感染患者送检标本进行培养,观察支原体属生长及对抗菌药物的敏感性。结果 465例支原体属感染患者中解脲脲支原体(Uu)感染408例,占87.8%;人支原体(Mh)感染22例,占4.7%;Uu+Mh混合感染35例,占7.5%;支原体属对交沙霉素、多西环素、米诺环素敏感率较高,分别为98.1%、97.2%、96.8%,对喹诺酮类抗菌药物有很强的耐药性。结论女性生殖道支原体属感染患者中以Uu感染为主,交沙霉素、多西环素、米诺环素是治疗Uu感染的首选抗菌药物。
OBJECTIVE To investigate the status of urogenital tract infections caused by Mycoplasma in female patients and analyze the drug resistance so as to provide reference for the clinical treatment.METHODS The genitourinary tract samples from 408 female patients with Mycoplasma infections were cultured and the drug susceptibility testing was performed by Mycoplasma cultivation,identification,and drug susceptibility integration kit.The growth of the Mycoplasma and the drug susceptibility were observed.RESULTS There were 408（87.8%）of 465 patients infected with Ureaplasma urealyticum（Uu）,22（4.7%） patients infected with Mycoplasma human（Mh）,and 35（7.5%）infected with Uu＋Mh.The drug susceptibility rates of Mycoplasma to josamycin,doxycycline,and minocycline were 98.1%,97.2%,and 96.8%,respectively,and The Mycoplasma were highly resistant to the quinolone antibiotics.CONCLUSION Uu is the predominant species of Mycoplasma to cause urigenital tract infections in the female patients,josamycin,doxycycline,and minocycline are the preferred antibiotics for the treatment of Uu infection.
出处
《中华医院感染学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2012年第24期5664-5665,共2页
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology
关键词
生殖道感染
解脲脲支原体
人支原体
药敏试验
耐药性
Urogenital tract infection
Ureaplasma urealyticum
Mycoplasma human
Drug susceptibility testing
Drug resistance
