期刊文献+

股骨近端防旋髓内钉治疗老年股骨转子间不稳定型骨折 被引量:11

原文传递
导出
摘要 目的探讨股骨近端防旋髓内钉(PFNA)治疗老年股骨转子间不稳定型骨折的疗效。方法2010年1月至2011年12月采用PFNA治疗38例老年股骨转子间不稳定型骨折患者,男22例,女16例;年龄65。98岁,平均81.3岁。骨折根据改良Evans分型:ⅡA型19例,ⅡB型13例,Ⅲ型6例。受伤至手术时间为3-11d,平均5.6d。观察并记录患者的手术时间、术中出血量及骨折愈合情况,采用Harris髋关节评分标准评估患髋功能。结果本组患者手术时间为35-70min,平均50min;术中出血量为40。100mL,平均60mL。38例患者术后获9—18个月(平均12个月)随访。除1例患者术后10d发生头钉退出,于术后14d行内固定物取出及人工关节置换术,1例患者术后2个月由于再次跌伤致髓内钉远端股骨干骨折而行长柄PFNA内固定外,其余患者均于术后3个月内获临床愈合。末次随访时按Harris髋关节评分标准评定疗效:优19例,良16例,可3例,优良率为92.1%。结论PFNA内固定术具有手术操作简单、创伤小、固定可靠及并发症少等优点,是目前治疗老年股骨转子间不稳定型骨折的良好选择。
出处 《中华创伤骨科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2012年第11期1010-1012,共3页 Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
  • 相关文献

参考文献10

二级参考文献50

  • 1陆骅,蒋雷生,沈雷,王伟,沈云,倪斌斌.Gamma钉治疗股骨转子间骨折后髋内翻及拉力螺钉切割脱出的原因与预防[J].中华创伤骨科杂志,2007,9(1). 被引量:15
  • 2Doppelt SH.The sliding compression screw-Today's best answer for stabilization of intertrochanteric hip fractures.Orthop Clin North Am,1980,11:507-523.
  • 3Jensen JS,Michaelsen M.Trochanteric femoral fracture treated with McLaugh in osteosythesis.Acta Orthop Scand,1975,46:795-803.
  • 4Harris WH.Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fracture:treatment by mold arthroplasty.An end-result study using a new method of result evaluation.J Bone Joint Surg(Am),1969,51:737-755.
  • 5Parker MJ,Pryor GA.Gamma versus DHS nailing for extracapsular femoral fractures.Meta-analysis of ten randomised trials.Int Orthop,1996,20:163-168.
  • 6Hardy DC,Descamps PY,Krallis P,et al.Use of an intntramedullary hip-screw compared with a compression hip-screw with a plate for intertrochanteric femoral fractures.A prospective,randomized study of one hundred patients.J Bone Joint Surg(Am),1998,80:618-630.
  • 7Mahomed N,Harrington I,Kellam J,et al.Biomechanical analysis of the Gamma nail and sliding hip screw.Clin Orthop Relat Res,1994,(304):280-288.
  • 8Clawson DK.Trochanteric fractures treated by the sliding screw plate fixation method.J Trauma,1964,4:737-752.
  • 9Bucholz RW.成人骨折.裴国献,译.6版.北京:人民军医出版社,2009.
  • 10Anglen JO,Weinstein JN,American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery Research Committee.Nail or plate fixation of intertrochanteric hip fractures:changing pattern of practice.A review of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery Database.J Bone Joint Surg(Am),2008,90:700-707.

共引文献114

同被引文献75

  • 1唐佩福.创伤骨科研究现状与展望[J].创伤与急危重病医学,2013,1(1):5-8. 被引量:13
  • 2王建辉,刘长贵,刘瑞波.PFN和DHS治疗股骨转子间骨折的生物力学研究及临床疗效观察[J].骨与关节损伤杂志,2004,19(11):739-741. 被引量:83
  • 3胡年宏,蔡桦,李钊,魏合伟,乔荣勤.动力髋螺钉内固定股骨头切割原因分析[J].中国中医骨伤科杂志,2006,14(1):23-25. 被引量:23
  • 4Harris WH. Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fractures: treatment by mold arthroplasty. An end-result study using a new method of result evaluation[J].J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1969, 51(4): 737- 755.
  • 5Korkmaz MF, Erdem MN, Disli Z, et al. Outcomes of trochanteric femoral fractures treated with proximal femoral nail: an analysis of 100 consecutivecases[J].ClinIntervAging, 2014, 9: 569-574.
  • 6Giannoudis PV, Xypnitos FN, Dimitriou R, et al. Internal fixation of proximal humeral fractures using the Polarus intramedullary nail: our institutional experience and review of the literature[J].J Orthop Surg Res, 2012, 7: 39.
  • 7Jensen JS. Classification of trochanteric fractures [ J ]. Acta Orthop Scand, 1980,51 (5) : 803 - 810.
  • 8Harris WH. Traumatic arthritis of the hip after dislocation and acetabular fractures:treatment by mold arthroplasty. An end- result study using a new method of result evaluation [ J ]. J Bone Joint Surg Am, 1969,51 (4) :737 - 755.
  • 9Knobe M, Drescher W, Heussen N, et al. Is helical blade nailing superior to locked minimally invasive plating in un- stable pertrochanterie fractures? [ J ]. Clin Orthop Relat Res,2012,470(8) :2302 -2312.
  • 10Jotanovi c Z, Jurdana H, Sestan B, et al. Hemiarthroplasty is an effective surgical method to manage unstable trocbanteric fractures in elderly people [ J ]. Coil Antropol, 2011,35 (2) : 427 - 431.

引证文献11

二级引证文献68

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部