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饲养方式对蛋鸡免疫水平、肠道菌群及蛋品质的影响 被引量:15

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摘要 研究不同饲养方式对蛋鸡免疫功能、肠道微生物和蛋品质的影响及相互关系。选取600只16周龄海兰褐商品蛋鸡,随机分为2组,分别进行常规笼养和散养,每组300只,每组3个重复,每个重复100只,于不同周龄对蛋鸡免疫指标、肠道微生物及蛋品质进行检测分析。结果:除24周龄外,散养蛋鸡血液IgA、IgM和IgG含量均高于普通密度笼养蛋鸡;β-内啡肽含量除24周龄外均低于普通笼养鸡;散养方式下蛋鸡盲肠中乳酸杆菌数明显高于笼养方式,且差异显著(P<0.05)或极显著(P<0.01),表明散养鸡整体免疫力和抗病能力高于笼养鸡。笼养鸡的平均蛋重为(60.02±1.75)g,高于散养鸡的平均蛋重(59.43±2.31)g,差异显著(P<0.05);和笼养鸡蛋相比,散养鸡蛋的哈夫单位和蛋黄颜色较高,且差异显著(P<0.05),而蛋白高度相比,散养鸡随周龄逐渐下降,笼养鸡逐渐上升,但2种饲养方式之间差异不显著(P>0.05)。
出处 《畜牧与兽医》 北大核心 2012年第10期61-63,共3页 Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine
基金 河南省科技攻关项目(102102110118)
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参考文献10

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