摘要
目的 :解决城市学龄儿童合理营养问题。方法 :于 1 995年至 1 999年 ,对昆明市某小学学龄儿童进行膳食营养监测 ,内容包括 :对学生本人及家长实施营养教育 ,学龄儿童课间餐状况调查 ,通过调查—改善—再调查—再改善 ,不断提高学龄儿童的膳食营养水平。结果 :极大地改善了城市学龄儿童膳食营养状况 ,绝大部分营养素的供给充足 ,膳食结构合理 ,起到了平衡膳食 ,促进健康的作用。结论
Objective:To solve reasonable nutrition of schoolchildren in city.Methods:A dietary and nutritional surveillance was performed among schoolchildren in a primary school in Kunming from 1995 to 1999. Interventions included nutrition education implemented to children and their parents, adding meal to children at break, and providing lunch prepared according to planned recipe. With the method of initial evaluation-improvement-revaluation, a longitudinal study was conducted. Results:The changes in dietary and nutritional status of children before and after implementation used to evaluate the outcomes of interventions. After implementing interventions, nutritional status of children was improved, intakes of nutrients of greatest concern were adequate, and dietary pattern became more reasonable. Conclusions:Nutritional surveillance was good for shoolchildren to improve their nutritional status.
出处
《中国学校卫生》
CAS
北大核心
2000年第4期253-254,共2页
Chinese Journal of School Health
关键词
学龄儿童
营养监测
Schoolchildren
Nutritional surveillance
