摘要
目的 :调查城市儿童肥胖的行为因素 ,为预防儿童肥胖提供理论依据。方法 :采用整群抽样方法 ,对 35 33名 3～ 4年级小学生进行了问卷调查。结果 :3城市肥胖儿童检出率为 12 .94 % ,其中男童肥胖检出率为 14 .95 % ,女童肥胖检出率为10 .6 5 % ;影响儿童肥胖的行为因素依次是吃油炸食物的次数、吃早餐的习惯、睡觉前吃东西的习惯、吃饭的速度、睡觉时间的长短、做作业的时间、体育课外健身运动时间 ,且男、女存在差异。结论 :需要家长、儿童自己应意识到肥胖问题的严重性 ,同时需要学校。
Objective:Investigation of the behavior factors of city children obesity,theoretical foundation on the prevention of children obesity Methods:Cluster sampling,make questionnaire investigation into 3 533 pupil of 3~4 grades Results:The rate of obese children in 3 city is 12 94%,the rate in boys:14 95%,in girls:10 65% Behavior factors in turns are the frequency of having fried food,the habit of having breakfast,the habit of eating before sleep,the speed of eating,the sleeping time,homework time and exercise,time after class There is a significant difference between boys and girls Conclusion:It's necessary for parents and children to realize the severity of obesity and for school and the society to provide proper health education to change the improper behavior and bad habits
出处
《中国妇幼保健》
CAS
2004年第1期79-81,共3页
Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词
儿童肥胖
行为因素
调查
Children obesity
Behaviorfactor
Investigation
