摘要
目的:研究蝙蝠葛碱在Caco-2细胞模型中的跨膜转运机制。方法:采用Caco-2细胞模型,进行A-B和B-A双向转运实验,计算表观渗透系数(Papp)、外排比率(ER)和累积转运量,考察蝙蝠葛碱不同质量浓度、细胞两侧pH梯度和螯合剂EGTA对蝙蝠葛碱转运的影响。结果:高、中、低浓度下的ER分别为1.11,4.49和7.24,即中、低浓度下转运有明显极化现象;顶侧pH 7.4和6.5时,ER值分别为3.95和9.38,即pH梯度存在时,蝙蝠葛碱吸收减少,外排增加;加入螯合剂EGTA后,Papp,ER和累积转运量均无显著改变。结论:蝙蝠葛碱的吸收有主动转运机制存在;pH梯度能驱动了蝙蝠葛碱的外排转运,偏碱性环境较酸性环境易于吸收;其吸收途径主要为跨细胞通道转运。
Objective: To investigate the absorption mechanism of dauricine based on Caco-2 cell line.Method: Bidirectional transport of dauricine in Caco-2 cell model was used;apparent permeability coefficients(Papp),efflux ratio(ER) and accumulation transport amount were calculated;the effect of drug concentration,pH gradient and EGTA on the bidirectional transport of dauricine were studied.Result: At high,middle and low concentrations the efflux ratio(ER) was 1.11,4.49,7.24 respectively,so there was significant polar phenomenon for transport of dauricine;at apical lateral when pH was 7.4 and 6.5,ER were 3.95 and 9.38 respectively,so pH gradient could reduce the absorption of dauricine;chelator EGTA couldn't affect the Papp,ER and accumulation transport amount of dauricine.Conclusion: The active transport was included in the absorption mechanism of dauricine,pH gradient could increase the polar phenomenon,transmembrane pathway is the main absorption route for dauricine.
出处
《中国实验方剂学杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2012年第15期139-143,共5页
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae
基金
成都医学院院级科研课题(CYZ09-008)