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中药材良姜挥发性组分分析 被引量:5

Analysis of Volatile Compounds in Galangal
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摘要 通过顶空固相微萃取结合气-质联用技术,分析检测中药良姜的挥发性组分,研究萃取时间、萃取温度对良姜挥发性物质数量的影响。结果表明,当萃取时间为35 min,萃取温度为60℃时共检出53种化学组分,其中52种物质可鉴别。其主要组分是萜烯类化合物(w=40.238%)、桉树脑(w=23.066%)、α-松油醇(w=8.522%)、β-蒎烯(w=3.618%)和莰烯(w=3.001%)等。 Headspace solid phase micro-extraction coupling with gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (HS-SPME/GC-MS) was used to analyze volatile compounds of galangal. Effect of extraction time and temperature on the amount of identified compounds was discussed under the optimal SPME conditions :35 min extraction time ,60℃ extraction temperature. 53 kinds of compounds were separa- ted by the gas chromatography and 52 kinds of these can be determined under certain conditions above with the results as follows:the main component was terpenes (40. 238% ), and other compounds of high content were eucalyptol (23. 066% ), p-menth-l-en-8-ol (8. 522% ), 13-pinene ( 3. 618% ), eamphene ( 3. 001% ), and so on.
出处 《济南大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2012年第3期271-275,共5页 Journal of University of Jinan(Science and Technology)
基金 国家自然科学基金(21077043) 环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室开放基金(KF2009-13)
关键词 良姜 顶空固相微萃取 气相色谱-质谱联用 挥发性风味组分 galangal HS-SPME GC-MS volatile compound
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