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基于Backstepping的船舶航向自适应滑模控制 被引量:11

Adaptive Sliding Mode Control Based on Backstepping for Marine Autopilot Systems
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摘要 针对Norrbin非线性船舶运动数学模型,提出了一种基于Backstepping的自适应滑模控制策略。为了消除外界扰动的影响,引入扰动估计器的设计方法,并借助Lyapunov函数证明了该控制器可以确保闭环系统渐近稳定,使系统的跟踪误差趋于零。与传统的PID控制策略相比,具有较好的跟踪能力和较快的响应速度。 An adaptive sliding mode control algorithm based on backstepping is proposed for Norrbin nonlinear ship model.In the procedure,a disturbance compensator is designed to eliminate the influence of system disturbance.By means of Lyapunov function,it is theoretically proved that the control strategy may make the closed-loop system globally asymptotically stable,with tracking errors converging to zero.The discussed controller has better tracking capabilities and faster response rapidity than traditional proportional-integral-derivative(PID) controllers.
出处 《船电技术》 2012年第4期16-18,共3页 Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering
关键词 船舶自动舵 外界干扰 BACKSTEPPING 滑模控制 ship autopilot external disturbances backstepping sliding mode
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