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小切口非超声乳化白内障摘出术的改进

The improvement of small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract extraction
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摘要 目的评价利用改进的小切口无缝线非超声乳化白内障摘出+人工晶状体植入手术治疗白内障的临床效果。方法对白内障5126例(6819眼)用剃须刀片完成隧道切口及侧切口,弧形截囊,自然娩核,随访3个月-9年。结果术后散光轻,葡萄膜炎症反应轻微,继发性青光眼、后发性白内障及视网膜脱离等并发症发生少,且伤口愈合快,视力提高快。结论此手术由于切口小,无需缝线,设备简单易于掌握,便于在基层开展。 Objective To evaluate the clinical effects of cataract surgery through small incision non-phacoemulsification cataract extraction (SICS) and intraocular lens (IOL) implantation ( SICS + IOL). Methods Indentifying 6819 eyes of 5126 patients congenital cataracts, we used razor-blade to complete surgery steps such as the tunnel and incision, capsulorhexis arc. After surgery, the following-up from three months to nine years was carried out. Results After SICS + IOL, all of the eyes had slight uveitis, and few after-cataract, secondary glaucoma, retinal detachment and other complications. Conclusion This type of surgery has the advantages of small incision, sutureless, non-Sophisticated equipment needed and easily grasped, so it shoud be easily opened in the grassroots.
出处 《中华眼外伤职业眼病杂志》 2012年第4期292-294,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ocular Trauma and Occupational Eye Disease
关键词 白内障摘出 小切口 剃须刀片 晶状体 人工 Cataract extraction, small,incision Razor-blade Lens, intraocular
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