摘要
技术的迅猛发展与环境的高度不确定性使得石油企业技术创新的难度不断增加。低渗透油气资源勘探开发中普遍存在油气藏识别难、油层孔喉小、渗透率低、油井注水效果缓慢等制约因素,导致低渗透油气资源的高效开发需要广泛的技术资源和专业能力,而任何企业都不可能拥有创新所需要的全部资源。开放式创新为石油企业有效利用和整合内外部创新资源提供了一条有效路径,通过创新合作机制构建实现创新联盟的资源共享、优势互补,为每一成员企业提供一种追逐市场竞争优势所必需的企业间合作,进而提升企业的技术创新能力。
A critical requirement in environment is cumbering technical innovation for petroleum companies.The common constraints in development of low-permeability oil-gas fields lie in difficult identification of reservoir,small reservoir pore,low permeability,and low watering effect need extensive technology and professionalism,but any company can not hold all these resources by itself.An open innovation provides via a cooperation mechanism a workable approach for petroleum companies to use and incorporate internal external resources by sharing resources and renewing advantages,offers inter-companies cooperation hunting for marketing advantages,and improves technical innovation capability.
出处
《资源与产业》
2012年第2期39-42,共4页
Resources & Industries
基金
陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(09JK177)
陕西省社会科学基金项目(11Q054)
关键词
开放式创新
低渗透油气
石油企业
合作机制
open innovation
low-permeability oil-gas
petroleum companies
cooperation mechanism
