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P21基因表达与肝细胞肝癌关系的病例对照研究 被引量:3

A CASE-CONTROL STUDY ON THE EXPRESSION OF P21 GENE OF HEPATOCELLULAR CARCINOMA
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摘要 目的:探讨抑癌基因P21表达与肝细胞肝癌的关系。方法:采用以医院为基础的病例对照研究方法,通过RT-PCR方法检测100例肝细胞肝癌病人和100例非肿瘤病人外周血白细胞中P21基因mRNA的表达。结果:P21mRNA在肝细胞肝癌病人外周血白细胞中相对表达量为0.256 1±0.144 3,在非肿瘤病人的外周血白细胞中相对表达量为0.043 2±0.032 2,肿瘤病人P21mRNA表达水平高于非肿瘤病人,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),P21mRNA的表达水平与年龄、性别、HBV感染、肝癌家族史、吸烟、饮酒、AFP含量无关(P>0.05)。结论:P21基因的表达可能与肝细胞肝癌有一定关系,可为筛检肝细胞肝癌高危人群提供参考依据。 Objective: To explore the relationship of P21 gene expression and the hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC).Methods: The research was designed as a case-control study based on hospital.Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR) was used to measure the expression level of P21 in 100 cases of HCC and 100 cases of non-tumor patients.Results: P21 mRNA expression level was higher in the hepatocellular carcinoma patients than in the non-tumor patients(P0.05).In age,sex,smoking,drinking,HbsAg patient and non-HbsAg defining cancer,presence of liver cancer family history,AFP there were no statistically significant differences between the groups(P0.05).Conclusion: P21 gene maybe take part in the progress of HCC.It provides the basis gist for individual susceptibility molecular markers of HCC.
作者 许杨 曾小云
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2012年第1期7-9,共3页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
基金 广西自然科学基金资助项目(2010GXNSFA013165)
关键词 肝细胞肝癌 病例对照研究 P21基因 RT-PCR hepatocellular carcinoma case-control study P21 gene RT-PCR
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