摘要
目的:探讨无乳糖饮食辅助治疗婴幼儿秋季腹泻的临床疗效。方法:收治秋季腹泻患儿118例,随机分为两组,治疗组使用无乳糖奶粉、豆浆、稀粥喂养,对照组应用母乳、牛乳喂养,两组进行效果比较。结果:治疗组大便性状、次数及全身症状、体征消失情况,化验结果、住院时间与对照组相比,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:无乳糖饮食辅助治疗婴幼儿秋季腹泻能及时有效消除腹泻症状,改善全身症状及体征,效果明显好于含乳糖饮食。
Abstract Objective:Discuss about the effect of lactose -free diet in the adjunctive thera- py of infants" autumn diarrhea. Methods: From August 2010 to January 2011 , 118 ea- ses of tbe autumn diarrhea were divided two groups to compare their effects,without milk powder, Soya - bean milk, gruel treatment gruup and breast milk, milk feeding control group. Results:Treatment group shit charac- ter and number,the systemic symptoms and signs disappeared, test r'esnlts,length of stay in hospital compare with the control group, there are significant difference( P 〈 0. 05 ). Conclusion: Lactose -free diet in the ad- junctive therapy nf infant autumn diarrhea can eliminate the symptoms of the diarrhea timely and effectively, improve whole body symptoms and signs,the effeet is better than lactose food, and clinical promotion.
关键词
无乳糖饮食
婴幼儿
辅助治疗
秋季腹泻
Lactose - freediet
Infants
Ad-junctive therapy
Autumn diarrhea