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江西地方鸡的系统进化及遗传多样性研究 被引量:26

Diversity and Phylogenetic Relationships of Jiangxi Chicken Breeds
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摘要 试验对7个江西地方鸡134个个体进行D-1oop第一高变区测序,获得360 bp序列进行分析,系统建树显示,7个鸡品种很明显地分成了5个支系A、B、C、E和G。对所有样本进行分子差异等级分析(AMOVA),品种内的方差组分占96.24%,表明7个鸡品种间在这个位点上没有出现显著的遗传分化,品种间表现弱的遗传结构。对134条序列进行网络关系分析表明,整个鸡群体曾经历了群体扩张事件。 D-loop was used to analyze the mitochondrial DNA(mtDNA) variation of 134 individuals of 7 native chicken(Gallus gallus)breeds from Jiangxi.The mitochondrial hypervariable region 1(HVR1)of 135 individuals was sequenced.The analysis of these sequences revealed that the chicken breeds were classified into five distinct lineages A,B,C,E and G.The variation(96.24%)within breeds suggested that most of the total genetic variation was due to variation within populations and revealed a weak phylogeographical structure among the breeds.Network analysis showed that population expansion happened among populations.
出处 《江西农业大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第6期1160-1163,共4页 Acta Agriculturae Universitatis Jiangxiensis
基金 国家自然科学基金项目(31060296) 国家(863)高技术研究发展计划项目(2011AA100305) 国家肉鸡产业技术体系项目(nycytx-42-Z09)
关键词 线粒体DNA D-LOOP 遗传多态性 chicken mitochondrial DNA D-loop genetic diversity
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参考文献21

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