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二甲双胍治疗非酒精性脂肪肝的疗效观察 被引量:9

Clinical effect of metformin on patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
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摘要 目的观察二甲双胍治疗非酒精性脂肪肝的临床疗效。方法 46例确诊的非酒精性脂肪肝患者,饮食控制的基础上,随机分为两组,治疗组23例给予二甲双胍片治疗,对照组23例给予维生素C片治疗,疗程为6个月,比较治疗前后患者的血清转氨酶水平、血脂水平、空腹血糖(FPG)、空腹血清胰岛素(FInS)、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)及肝脏彩色多普勒B超影像学改变。同时观察治疗过程中出现的不良反应。结果治疗组患者的血清丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、血清总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)及低密度脂蛋白(LDL-C)水平明显下降(P<0.05,P<0.01),且胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)明显改善(P<0.01),肝脏B超影像学显示有所改善;对照组所有指标无明显改善(P>0.05)。两组患者均未出现明显不良反应。结论二甲双胍可以明显改善胰岛素抵抗,对非酒精性脂肪肝有一定的治疗作用。 Objective To assess the therapeutic effect of mefformin on patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Methods Forty six patients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease were randomly divided into two groups and the patients in treatment group were treated with metformin (n=23), while in control group treated with vitamin C(n=23) for consecutive 6 months, and serum transaminase level (ALT, AST), triglyceride (TG), cholesterol (TC, LDL-C and HDL-C), fasting plasma glucose (FPG), fasting insulin (FINS), insulin resistance index(IRI)and B-ultrasonic of liver were detected pre- and post- treatment,respectively. Side-effect was also observed during the experiment. Results After taking metformin,the tevels of serum ALT, AST, TG, TC, LDL-C and HOMA-IR decreased significantly (P〈0.05), B-ultrasonic examination of liver showed the improvement of fatty liver; while the change wasn't obvious in control group (P〉0.05). and no severe side-effects occurred during the experiment. Conclusion Metformin can reduce the insulin resistance, it is an effective remedy for pa- tients with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
作者 倪利英
出处 《中国现代医生》 2012年第2期50-51,共2页 China Modern Doctor
关键词 二甲双胍 维生素C 非酒精性脂肪肝 胰岛素抵抗 Metformin Vitamin C Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Insulin resistance
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