摘要
目的通过对补肾活血法为主治疗血管性痴呆(VD)内服方用药的统计,总结归纳出补肾活血治疗VD的用药规律,为临床用药及相关研究提供依据。方法以频数分析为主统计1995-2010年中国知网数据库、维普数据库、万方数据库中以补肾活血法为主治疗VD的论文,归纳总结补肾活血法治疗VD的用药规律。结果在药物使用频次上,补肾活血法使用药物频数大于50的为何首乌、川芎、丹参、枸杞、熟地黄、水蛭。在药物药性方面,用药以温性最多,其积分为1.377,其余依次为寒、微温、微寒等。在用药药味方面,苦、甘、辛三味积分明显高于其他诸味,分别为3.608、3.929、3.295。结论何首乌、枸杞、熟地黄为补肾药中的核心药物,川芎、丹参、水蛭为活血药中的核心药物。补肾活血用药温性药物多于寒性,药味以苦、甘、辛为主。
Objective： To summarize the law of evidence to general regularity by studying the TCM literature of vascular dementia（VD） mainly explors typification of statistics and to offers reference for clinical medication rules.Methods： The frequency statistic was by prossessing databases of CNKI,VIP,WAN FANG during 1994~2010 which were mainly related to the treatment with nourishing kidney and activating blood circulation of TCM literature of VD and summarizing the medication rules of VD.Results： The frequency of Shou wu,River xiong,Salvia miltiorrhiza,Chinese wolfberry,Ripe dihuang,and Leeches used in nourishing kidney and activating blood circulation were more than 50.Drug of temperature nature was used mostly which integral was 1.377.Using frequency of bitter,grape and michael essien were obviously higher than the other which integral respectively was 3.929,3.608,3.295.Conclusion： For VD,Shou wu,Chinese wolfberry and Ripe dihuang are anchor drugs in the treatment of ourishing kidney.River xiong,Salvia miltiorrhiza and Leeches are anchor drugs in the treatment of activating blood circulation.For medicinal property,temperature nature is used more than cold nature in the treatment of nourishing kidney and activating blood circulation.For medicinal flavour,bitter taste,grape and michael essien taste account for most in this kind of treatment.
出处
《中国中医急症》
2011年第12期1970-1971,共2页
Journal of Emergency in Traditional Chinese Medicine
基金
湖南省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2010050)
关键词
血管性痴呆
补肾活血法
用药规律
文献研究
Vascular dementia
Nourishing kidney and activating blood circulation
Medication rules
Literature study
