摘要
自然保护区具备良好的旅游发展条件,如何在自然保护的基础上发展旅游是自然保护区可持续发展面临的问题之一。以中国第一个自然保护区鼎湖山为研究区,探讨其自然保护与旅游发展之间的互动关系。研究结果表明自然保护区的自然保护对象与旅游发展资源存在时空同一性,自然保护增强了旅游的吸引力,提升了其文化价值,而旅游开发亦在资金投入、文物修复、生态恢复等方面起到了促进作用。二者的互动是价值、功能、管理等要素作用的结果。
Nature reserves are considered to be significant tourism destinations because of their good conditions for tourism development,their aesthetic and scientific values.Tourism development ought to be one of the directions to achieve the purpose of nature conservation.Therefore,for nature reserves the relationship between natural conservation and tourism development should be well deal with.The studies on that topic have mostly focused on protection and paid more attention to the negative influence of development to protection,yet the interactive relationship between the two has always been ignored.Taking Dinghu Mountain Nature Reserve,the first one in China,as an instance,the paper discusses the mechanism and the ways to realize the interactive and commensal relationship between natural conservation and tourism development,so as to provide practical basis for solving the contradiction between them.The results show that the protecting object of nature reserve is the same with the attraction of tourism development,and they are coincident in the spatial distribution.The protecting work and scientific research in nature reserve enhance the tourism attraction,provide a scientific basis for doing tourism activities,and further promote the development of tourism.By carrying out tourism activities and mining their culture,the ecological and scientific values of the reserve will be propagandized,thus the popularity and influence will be improved,so that the ecology and heritage of the nature reserve will be well recovered and protected.The coordination between the reservation and tourism,which can be successfully achieved by the interaction mechanism such as value,function,and management,is an objective requirement and inevitable result for the development of the nature reserve.
出处
《热带地理》
北大核心
2011年第6期623-628,共6页
Tropical Geography
基金
国家教育部支持中山大学985工程产业与区域发展研究哲学社会科学创新基地(105203200400010)
关键词
自然保护
旅游发展
互动机制
鼎湖山
nature conservation
tourism development
interactive mechanism
Dinghu Mountain
