摘要
本文运用模因理论,分析隐喻生成、发展和传播过程中的模因特性。隐喻生成过程中存在概念、心理、文化等模因的作用;根隐喻是基因型模因,派生隐喻是表现型模因,隐喻体系正是由基因型模因和表现型模因发展而来的复合体;语言模因的复制促进了隐喻的广泛传播。
With the use of meme theory,this paper analyses the meme characteristics through the metaphors＇ formation,development and dissemination.This paper finds,that there are memes of concepts,psychology and culture,etc.in the metaphors＇ formation;that the root metaphor is the genotype meme,the derivative metaphor is the performance-type one,and the metaphor system is a result of the development of the genotype and the performance-type memes;and that the replication of the linguistic meme promotes the wide dissemination of metaphors.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第4期24-27,共4页
Foreign Language Research
基金
湖南省教育厅哲学社会科学项目"俄汉语言世界图景的政治隐喻之比较"(05C426)的阶段性成果
关键词
隐喻
模因特性
模因理论
metaphor
meme characteristics
meme theory
