摘要
"异化",是近、现代西方哲学的一个重要范畴,它的基本涵义是代表主客体的一种关系,即主体的产物成为异己的力量,反而与主体对立,控制、压迫、奴役主体。休闲的异化,就是休闲本质的外化和物化,即休闲违背自己的本质和规律而达到与休闲相反的目的。不可否认,改革开放以来,中国人生活实态发生了很大变化。城市居民的闲暇时间总体上有明显增加,但从各种调查数据看,当下国人在闲暇时间的分配与利用上存在着相当严重的问题,并且呈现出鲜明的异化特征,将这些异化表现集中概括为以下三个方面:一是休闲的娱乐化;二是休闲的消费化;三是休闲的标准化。
＂Alienation＂,is an important concept in modern western philosophy.It basically represents a kind of relationship between the subject and the object,which means that the product of the subject turns to be an alienated force from its own and stands in an opposing place in turn,controlling,oppressing and enslaving the subject.The alienation of leisure just means the essence of leisure becomes external and materialized;referring that leisure disobeys its own essence and laws and reaches an adverse aim.Undoubtedly,there has been a big change in China and people＇s living standard has been greatly improved since China＇s Reformation and Opening to the World.People＇s leisure time has been largely increased.However,there still exist some serious and neglected problems in people＇s leisure time distribution and utilization,which appears to have some sharp alienated features.And the author summarizes these alienated representations as three aspects： first,leisure＇s entertainment trend;Second,leisure＇s consumption trend;third,leisure＇s standardization.
出处
《广州体育学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第3期56-59,共4页
Journal of Guangzhou Sport University
关键词
休闲
异化
表现
leisure
alienation
representation
