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不同周龄自发性高血压大鼠动态血压变化及阻力血管形态学研究 被引量:3

Changes of ambulatory blood pressure and morphology of resistance vessel in spontaneously hypertensive rats at different weeks of ages
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摘要 目的:观察不同周龄自发性高血压大鼠(SHR)动态血压变化及阻力血管形态。方法:分别选用16周及40周龄的SHR模型,使用遥感监测技术观察清醒、无拘束SHR的动态血压变化,分析不同周龄SHR的血压昼夜变化及变异度,比较不同周龄SHR阻力血管的形态学变化。结果:40周SHR较16周SHR 24 h血压均值高,但无显著差异;16周SHR夜间血压下降率较40周明显升高(P<0.05);40周SHR血压变异系数较16周SHR明显增大。肠系膜动脉(阻力血管)中膜面积/管腔面积比值随着周龄的增加而增加,5周、16周与40周相比有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:40周SHR动态观察24 h血压变异度较16周SHR大,且随着周龄的增加,阻力血管(肠系膜动脉)的中膜面积/管腔面积增加。 AIM:To observe the changes of ambulatory blood pressure and morphology of resistance vessel in spontaneously hypertensive rats(SHR)at different weeks of ages.METHODS:SHR at the ages of 16-week and 40- week were used.The blood pressure(BP)was monitored by radiotelemetric technique(RTT).The data of BP,diurnal variation and the variability were analyzed.RESULTS:The results showed that the falling rate of BP at night in 16-week group was larger than that in 40-week group(P〈0.05).The BP variability in 40-week group was higher than that in 16-week group.Tunica media area/lumen area ratio of arteria mesenterica was increased with aging(P0.05).CONCLUSION: The variability of 24-hour blood pressure in 40-week-old SHR is higher than that in 16-week-old SHR.Along with the increase in ages,tunica media vasorum area/lumen area in resistance blood vessel(arteria mesenterica) increases.
出处 《中国病理生理杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2011年第4期653-657,共5页 Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology
基金 山西省卫生厅科技攻关基金资助项目(No.200818)
关键词 自发性高血压大鼠 动态血压 高血压 Spontaneous hypertensive rat Ambulatory blood pressure Hypertension
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