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人工气腹及头低位对下腹部腔镜手术患者眼内压的影响 被引量:4

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摘要 目的 观察人工气腹及头低位对下腹部腔镜手术患者眼内压(IOP)的影响.方法 22例ASA Ⅰ级或Ⅱ级下腹部腔镜手术患者,使用Tono-Pen笔式眼压计分别于全麻后5 min(T0)、气腹后5 min(T1)、气腹后15 min(T2)、气腹结束前5 min(T3)、气腹结束后5 min(T4)、气腹结束后15 min(T5)记录眼内压(IOP),同时观察各时点心率(HR)、收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)的变化.结果 术中各时点HR、SBP、DBP的差异无统计学意义.T1~T4时IOP明显升高(P<0.05),T2、T3时较T1时进一步升高(P<0.05),在T3时达到最高峰,T4时较T3时明显下降(P<0.05),T5时恢复到T0时.结论 下腹部腔镜手术的人工气腹及头低位能导致IOP显著升高,有发生视网膜及视神经损害的危险.
作者 陈雪莉
出处 《国际护理学杂志》 2011年第4期510-512,共3页 international journal of nursing
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参考文献7

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二级参考文献10

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共引文献34

同被引文献31

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