摘要
目的:通过siRNA干扰技术沉默ARTN基因在人食管癌细胞TE11中的表达,研究其对人食管癌细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭能力的影响。方法:设计并合成3条特异性针对ARTN基因的siRNA,构建了真核表达载体pSilencer2.1-ARTN-siRNA,转染到TE11细胞中,经Real-time PCR和Western blot检测ARTN在mRNA和蛋白水平的表达;通过MTT比色法、细胞划痕实验和Boyden小室侵袭实验观察转染pSilencer2.1-ARTN-siRNA后细胞增殖、迁移和侵袭能力的改变。结果:转染重组质粒pSilencer2.1-ARTN-siRNA后人食管癌细胞TE11中ARTN的mRNA表达受到抑制,蛋白表达降低;通过体外实验表明,细胞的增殖能力、迁移能力和侵袭能力均减弱。结论:siRNA沉默ARTN基因的表达可降低人食管癌细胞TE11的增殖、迁移和侵袭能力,ARTN可能是食管癌的一个生物治疗靶点,有望成为治疗食管癌的新途径。
Objective: To investigate whether ARTN protein can affect proliferation, migration and invasion of esophageal carcinoma cell line TEll using small interfering IRNA. Methods: Three pairs of small interfering RNA (siRNA) specific to ARTN mRNA were designed and cloned into plasmid pSilencer2.1-U6-neo. The recombined eukaryotic expression vector pSilencer2.1-ARTN-siRNA was then transfected into TEll cells. The levels of ARTN mRNA and protein expression were detected using real-time PCR and Western blotting. The proliferation, migration and invasion of TE11-pSilencer2.1 cells and TE11-pSflencer2.1-ARTN-siRNA cells were assessed by MTT, wound healing and Boyden chamber. Results: The recombined eukaryotic expression vector pSilencer2.1-ARTN-siRNA was transfected successfully. After transfection, the levels of expression of ARTN mRNA and protein were significantly reduced in TEll- pSilencer2.1-siRNA-ARTN cells. The proliferation, migration and invasion of TE11-pSilencer2.1-siRNA-ARTN cells were also significantly decreased. Conclusion: Silencing the ARTN gene using siRNA can effectively suppress proliferation, migration and invasion of TEll esophageal carcinoma cells. ARTN may be a potential therapeutic target, and silencing the ARTN gene using siRNA may provide a novel therapeutic approach for esophageal cancer.
出处
《中国肿瘤临床》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第24期1432-1436,共5页
Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology
关键词
SIRNA
RTN
食管癌
侵袭
真核表达载体
Small interfering RNA
ARTN
Esophageal neoplasm
Invasiveness
Recombined eukaryotic expression vector