摘要
明清时期,大黄在中西方都有着十分广泛而重要的用途。耶稣会士是明清时期来华西人的重要群体。耶稣会士对大黄的探索,是西方大黄认识史上的重要一环。记叙大黄的耶稣会士主要有利玛窦、庞迪我、曾德昭、卜弥格、南怀仁、利国安、巴多明、德西迪里、汤执中等人,来自意大利、西班牙、葡萄牙及法国等欧洲国家。耶稣会士能够关注大黄,并留下有关记述,是多种因素共同作用的结果,既受时势的影响,也有教会方面的因素,还有耶稣会士个人的作用。相关记述推动了欧美对大黄的探索,促成大黄在西方社会产生广泛而深远的影响。
As an important drug,rhubarb was widely used both in China and in the West in Ming and Qing Dynasties.The Jesuits was an important group among the foreigners in China.Their exploration on rhubarb,was an important link in the history of the West＇s understanding on rhubarb.The Jesuits recording rhubarb were as follows：Matteo Ricci,Diego de Pantoja,Alvare de Semedo,Michel Boym,Ferdinand Verbiest,Giovanni Laureati,Dominique Parrenin,Ippolito Desideri,Pierre Nicholas d＇Incarville,S.J.,and came from such European countries as Italy,Spain,Portuguese and French.That the Jesuits paid attention to rhubarb and recorded it was the result of co-functioning of many factors,among of which were the influence of current tide,church factor and the own roles of the Jesuits.The records promoted the procession of the West＇s exploration on rhubarb,and contributed to the wide and profound influence of rhubarb on the West society.
出处
《福建师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期128-134,共7页
Journal of Fujian Normal University:Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition
基金
国家社科基金项目"明清时期的大黄贸易与中外关系"(项目编号:07CZS020)
关键词
明清时期
耶稣会士
大黄
中外关系
Ming and Qing Dynasties
Jesuits
rhubarb
relations between China and other countries
