摘要
文章分析了新生代农民工与老一代农民工的不同特点,指出新生代农民工的经济价值在不断提高,并利用"人的经济价值"理论解释了"民工荒"的原因;新生代农民工人力资本的提高促进了经济的增长,经济价值的提高也使新生代农民工的劳动力成本增加,倒逼粗放式经济增长方式进行转变;伴随着新生代农民工经济价值的提高,与之相关的经济、政治法律制度也要进行相应地调整以适应这种变化。
Through comparison between the new and old generation of migrant laborers,this paper points out that the economic value of the new generation of migrant workers has been improving,and uses 'economic value of human' theory to explain the 'labor shortage'.This paper then argues that the human capital increase of migrant workers is facilitative to economic growth,and the increase of the economic value of the new generation of migrant workers also increases labor costs,which is forcing the change of the extensive economic growth pattern.Accompanied by the improved economic value of new generation of migrant workers,political and legal system should be adjusted in accordance with this change.Finally,relevant policy recommendations are proposed.
出处
《中国人口科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第1期45-53,111,共9页
Chinese Journal of Population Science