摘要
恶病质是宿主和肿瘤相互作用的结果 ,主要表现为短期内消瘦、营养不良等。宿主和肿瘤分泌的炎性因子和恶病质特异因子是引起恶病质的主要原因。单纯的高能饮食不能改善病情,近来应用免疫营养、传统医学和药物干预等防治手段能减轻恶病质体质量下降和延长生存期,有可喜的应用前景。
Cachexia is the result of interaction between host and tumor,with main manifestations like weight loss in short-term,malnutrition and so on.The inflammatory cytokines secreted by host cells and cachexia specific factor secreted by tumor are the main causes of cachexia.High-energy diet alone can not improve the condition.Recently,immunonutrition,traditional medicine and drug intervention can alleviate the weight loss and prolong survival in cachexia.
出处
《基础医学与临床》
CSCD
北大核心
2011年第1期104-107,共4页
Basic and Clinical Medicine
关键词
肿瘤恶病质
机制
二十碳五烯酸
预防
治疗
cancer cachexia
mechanism
eicosapentaenoic acid
prevention
treatment